Difference between revisions of "The Future of Individual Mobility in 2020"
Line 39: | Line 39: | ||
# [[Why would people still find the need to move?]]<br> | # [[Why would people still find the need to move?]]<br> | ||
# [[What would be the impact of the threat of terrorism on infrastructure and control and how would it affect mobility?]]<br> | # [[What would be the impact of the threat of terrorism on infrastructure and control and how would it affect mobility?]]<br> | ||
<br> | |||
'''Individualism''' | |||
# [[What are the physiological factors that influence individualism?]]<br> | |||
# [[Does globalization with a strong tendency to the western (American) society stimulate individualism?]]<br> | |||
# [[Will individualism strengthen or weaken in a crisis situation? Even if it is for a longer period of time?]]<br> | |||
# [[How much influence will the “survival mode” have on individuals in moments of difficulties?]]<br> | |||
# [[Will individualism be across all the different ethnic or age groups?]]<br> | |||
# [[How would individualism translate to mobility issues? How do we want to live, or how will we be forced to live?]]<br> | |||
# [[Will individualism lead to migration out of this region to other “better suited” ones?]]<br> | |||
# [[What will be the impact of a harshening world (in regards of personal security) when it comes to individualism?]]<br> | |||
# [[Will technology lead to more or less individualism?]]<br> | |||
# [[If one has to choose between food and shelter versus mobility. What will it be?]]<br> | |||
# [[Why would people still find the need to move?]]<br> | |||
Revision as of 22:11, 8 November 2005
Introduction
This page will contain the results of the scenario planning process of group 6 of class RSM EMBA05 on the following subject:
The Future of Individual Mobility in North East Europe in 2020
Research Questions
Economy
- What is the projected growth of this region?
- What drives this growth/decline?
- What impact does economic growth/downturn have on government spending for this matter?
- What are the economic uncertainties?
- Will oil prices have an impact on the economical development of the region? Why & How?
- How would the economical cycles of growth and recession influence the way we travel?
- What is the projected change in demographics? And what economical impact would that bring?
- Is environment going to be more or less relevant within the different scenarios of economical growth?
- What is the impact of a change in world trade/economy on mobility?
Oil Price
- How much will oil pricing be influential for economical stability?
- Will we see an increase or a decrease of oil pricing? Why?
- Will governments maintain their policies on levies on oil or will they retract some of it if economic growth is jeopardized?
- What impact would that have to the “revenue stream” of the governments?
- How much are governments dependent on income from oil and oil related products?
- How much are corporations dependent on oil and/or oil related product in this region?
- Will an increase in oil price immediately mean an increase of cost? If yes, can those costs be transferred to the consumer/user?
- What will be the projection: more refinery capacity and more exploration, or vice versa?
Security
- How much is security driven by economic/physical wealth? And how much does security contribute to economical wealth of the nation?
- How will government react to security instability?
- If someone had to choose between food and shelter versus mobility, what will it be?
- Why would people still find the need to move?
- What would be the impact of the threat of terrorism on infrastructure and control and how would it affect mobility?
Individualism
- What are the physiological factors that influence individualism?
- Does globalization with a strong tendency to the western (American) society stimulate individualism?
- Will individualism strengthen or weaken in a crisis situation? Even if it is for a longer period of time?
- How much influence will the “survival mode” have on individuals in moments of difficulties?
- Will individualism be across all the different ethnic or age groups?
- How would individualism translate to mobility issues? How do we want to live, or how will we be forced to live?
- Will individualism lead to migration out of this region to other “better suited” ones?
- What will be the impact of a harshening world (in regards of personal security) when it comes to individualism?
- Will technology lead to more or less individualism?
- If one has to choose between food and shelter versus mobility. What will it be?
- Why would people still find the need to move?
- How will technology affect individual mobility in the next 15 years? - Claudio
- How and where will people spend their leisure time in 2020? - Cuno
- What will be the impact of new technology on time spent in the office? - Eric
- What are current plans of the government regarding major infrastructure projects? - Radjes
- What will be the impact of oil demand and oil prices on individual mobility? - Radjes
- How will an expanded EU with fading borders impact mobility? - Claudio
- If one has to choose between food and shelter versus mobility. What will it be? - Cuno
- What efforts are taken on a political level to influence mobility? (infrastructure, funding, policies) - Radjes
- What is the impact of a change in world trade on mobility? - Radjes
- Will urbanization be ruled by the same principles of today? How will architecture change the landscape of office, home and shopping area? And how will that impact mobility? - Claudio
- Will increased welfare of the individual create an environment that stimulates individual or group mobility? - Claudio
- What would be the impact of the threat of terrorism on infrastructure and control and how would it affect mobility? - Cuno
- How will changes in the demographics of the (expanding) EU impact mobility? - Eric
- Where would be the most congested areas in 2020 - Radjes
- Why would people still find the need to move? - Eric
- What influence on mobility will have the strong consolidation in the European industry? - Claudio
- What will be the influence of more or less free time have on mobility? - Eric
- How will specific taxes influence the mobility of individuals? - Cuno
- How would the economical cycles of growth and recession influence the whay we travel? - Radjes
- Will decentralisation of political decision making improve the mobility issues in urbanised areas? - Cuno
- How will the balance between preservation of the environment be balanced with the increasing need for mobility? - Claudio
- What will be the impact of todays pension system on tomorrows wellfare of the elderly? - Cuno
- What's the cultural impact on mobility? - Eric
- What means of transportation will be used in 2020? - Radjes
- How will environmental stress influence mobility? - Eric
Driving Forces
Economic:
Increasing Demand for Oil
Expected Decrease of Oil Reserves
Slowing Rise of Living Standards In West-Europe
Technological:
Shift to Alternative Energy Sources
Increasing use of broadband internet services with 3G mobile phone
Disruptive Technology: Wireless Local Loop
The Rapid Increase in WiFi Transmission Rates
Societal:
Movement Towards World Unification
Urbanization and Social Status
Aging population
Increasing Threat of Terrorism
Individualisation-'single person households'
Digital Literacy
Environmental:
Global Warming
Introduction of greenhouse gases emissions trading
Political:
Government Investment in Infrastructure Improvement
Increasing Environmental Taxes
Tax Shift from Ownership to Usage
Links
Note to group: please add your links to secondary research here:
Ministerie van Verkeer en Waterstaat: Nota Mobiliteit
National Intelligence Council:
International Futures Model, Global Trends 2020 and Global Trends 2015
For a better understanding of the world's oil-depletion problem, see Oil Depletion Analysis Centre
RIVM: Effects of a compact urbanisation scenario on passenger mobility
[1]
Speech van de minister van Verkeer en Waterstaat, mevrouw T. Netelenbos, voor de opening van de manifestatie Mobiliteit als Uitdaging in Rotterdam op woensdag 9 juni 1999.
[2]
Een scenario studie: Omgevingsscenario's en lange termijn verkenning 1995-2020 die momenteel voor Nederland door het CPB wordt gedaan-Radjes:[3]
'Future of the Car' talk highlights MISTI week - [4]
'The future of mobility' Three debates organised by the Transport Research Group at the Bloomberg Auditorium, London - [5]
'A single European Sky' & 'European Aereonautics: EU Vision 2020' - [6]
'The future of mobility: Nokia showcases latest 3G, multimedia and enterprise innovations at CeBIT 2005' - [7]
'The Future of Mobility' Alliance for Global Suistainability - [8]
'Fuel Cells is the Future of Mobility' - [9]
"Road Pricing" Contribution by Plank Holland - [10]
World Economic Forum - Global Risks Topology [11]
World Economic Forum - Risk Report 2005
[12]
Rics Foundation - 2020 Visions of the Future
[13]
World Tourism Organisation - Changes in leisure time
[14]
CBS - Scenarios for The Netherlands [15]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implications_of_a_peak_oil
Other
Both the in class presented and the original messy systems diagrams from the Blackboard group discussion on Friday sept 29, 2005:
Media:Systems_Diagram_Future_of_Mobility_Scenario_v0.3.ppt
Results interview with Mr. Jeeninga, ECN, Petten